Political History in History is a discipline that examines the role of politics in human history, both on a local and global scale. Researchers in this field study political processes, strategies, and policy formation in the past, and analyze their impact on societies and nations. They focus on the political dynamics that shape social, economic, and cultural change across time. The group specifically studies the development of political systems from different times and places, identifies the evolution of government systems, and analyzes the policy patterns adopted. They also examine political movements, ideologies, and the role of political figures who influenced the course of history. Through this research, they are able to understand the social and political contexts that shape policies and illustrate the political dynamics in society. The main objective of this group is to understand and test theories and concepts of political history in the context of the present and the past. They seek to provide a critical and broad-perspective view of political phenomena, considering aspects of justice, participation, and their impact on the social order. Through in-depth research, they hope to apply lessons from political history to help shape wiser and more effective policies in contemporary contexts.

Social and Economic History in History is a field of research that examines the role of economics and society in human history, covering a time span from prehistory to modern times. Researchers in this field study the historical development of production, distribution, and consumption, and analyze their relationship with society and public policy. The main focus is on how economic and social factors shape societal dynamics and influence policy across different historical periods. Research in Social and Economic History includes in-depth analysis of the evolution of economic systems, social structures, and social changes that occurred over time. Researchers study the dynamics of changes in patterns of production, trade, and consumption of goods and services, and how these affect people's daily lives. They also examine how factors such as technology, government policies, and cultural developments play a role in economic and social development. It is important to understand social development in the context of economics, such as class structure, gender roles, and ethnicity dynamics in society. This study helps in understanding the extent to which social factors influence the economic system and vice versa. It also identifies inequalities and social impacts of economic development. The main objective of the group is to provide a deeper understanding of economic and social history in the context of the present and the past. By understanding the interrelationship between economic and social aspects of history, it is expected to provide better insights into future socio-economic dynamics.

Islamic Studies in History is a field that specifically examines the role of Islam in human history, covering both local and global scales. Researchers in this field study the development of Islam from the time of the Prophet Muhammad to contemporary times and analyze its impact on society and the state. The main focus is on an in-depth understanding of the historical journey of Islam and its influence in shaping various aspects of human life. Research in Islamic Studies involves analyzing the development of Islamic teachings and thought from a historical perspective. Researchers examine the evolution of Islamic beliefs, doctrines, and interpretations over time, as well as how these have influenced society and political institutions. They also examine the role of religious movements and Islamic figures in shaping the identity and development of Muslim communities. It is important to understand how Islam has influenced social, political, economic, and cultural life over the centuries. This research helps to understand how Islamic values are reflected in various aspects of community life and influence the formation of social and political institutions. It also examines the dynamics of interaction between Islam and local culture, as well as the various influences that shape each other. The main aim of the group is to provide a deeper understanding of Islamic studies in the context of the present and the past. By understanding the interrelationship between Islam and human history, it is hoped to provide a better insight into the social, political, and cultural dynamics in the Islamic world.

Ethnohistory in History studies the relationship between culture and human history, with a focus on the ethnohistory in History is a field of study that focuses on the complex relationship between culture and human history. The main focus is on the role of a particular ethnic or social group in the dynamics of history. Researchers in this field study the traditions, customs, and cultural values of these groups, and analyze the cultural changes that occur over time. Ethnohistorical studies include an in-depth understanding of the cultural history of ethnic groups, including migration patterns, language development, religion, and social structure. Researchers examine the cultural transformations that have occurred over time, both due to internal factors and influences from interactions with other groups. This analysis helps in understanding the cultural evolution of a society and how it has shaped its history. In addition, the group also studies the interaction between ethnic groups and the dynamics of power relations in a historical context. This includes analysis of conflict, peace, colonization, and cultural adaptation in changing power situations. This research helps in understanding the complex interactions and dynamics between ethnic groups in changing societies. The main objective of the group is to understand and explore the history and culture of specific ethnic groups. Through a deeper understanding of their history and culture, it is hoped to provide a critical view of the role and contribution of ethnic groups in human history as a whole. role of ethnic or social groups in history. They study the traditions, customs, and cultural values of these groups, as well as how culture changes over time. This group also studies the interactions between ethnic groups and power relations in historical contexts. The main goal of this group is to understand and explore the history and culture of specific ethnic groups, as well as to provide a critical perspective on their role and contribution to human history as a whole.