Structural Engineering in Civil Engineering is a scientific group that focuses on the design, analysis, and construction of building structures, both high-rise and low-rise buildings. It covers the principles of structural mechanics, failure theory, material selection, construction methods, as well as the latest technologies in structural engineering. One of the key aspects studied in this group is the principles of structural mechanics, which includes the study of the behavior and response of structural materials to loads and the surrounding environment. Failure theory helps to understand the limits and failure potential of structures, which is important to ensure building safety and stability. Material selection is a crucial step in structural design. Students study different types of materials, such as steel, concrete, wood, and composites, as well as selection criteria that include strength, elasticity, and resistance to various loads. Construction methods are another important aspect, where students understand various techniques and procedures for constructing building structures. This includes in-depth knowledge of workmanship techniques, project management, and coordination with various related disciplines. The latest technologies in structural engineering are also a key focus. Students study innovations such as software-assisted structural modeling, sensor technology for structural monitoring, and the use of environmentally friendly materials in construction.

Geotechnical Structures in Civil Engineering focuses on the design, analysis, and construction of underground structures, including foundations, slopes, and retaining walls. The group studies soil properties, soil mechanical behavior, and how the environment affects the performance of geotechnical structures. One important aspect studied is soil characteristics. The physical and mechanical properties of soils, such as texture, density, shear strength, and bearing capacity, are the main focus. Understanding the mechanical behavior of soil is key to designing safe and stable foundations. The design of underground structures includes foundations, retaining walls, and others. It involves selecting the type and method of construction that suits the soil characteristics and structural demands. The group ensures that these designs and constructions meet the required safety and stability standards. In addition to ensuring the safety of structures, the group also focuses on reducing the risk of structural failure. Geotechnical risk evaluation and the development of mitigation strategies form an important part of their approach. Environmental challenges such as climate change, disaster risk, and soil degradation are also major concerns. The group seeks innovative solutions to address these challenges. For example, integrating climate change adaptation strategies in the design of structures or identifying natural disaster risks to take appropriate precautions.

Public Infrastructure Management in Civil Engineering focuses on managing public infrastructure projects that are essential to urban life. These projects include roads, bridges, drinking water, sanitation, transportation systems, and other crucial infrastructure that form the backbone of communities and economies. The planning aspect takes center stage. The group studies effective and efficient planning strategies and methodologies. This includes needs analysis, budget estimation, and project scheduling. Combining financial, technical, and social aspects is key in planning infrastructure that can meet the demands of society and bring tangible benefits. Financing is also an important aspect covered. The group studied various financing models, including public funds, loans, and public-private partnerships. They sought to ensure that infrastructure projects could be funded sustainably and within the available budget. Resource management was a key focus. This includes efficiency in the use of labor, equipment, and materials. The group seeks to identify the best methods to maximize infrastructure output while minimizing waste and costs.