Conducting research as a regional development effort aims to achieve community welfare by effectively utilizing various natural resources, human resources, institutional resources, technological resources, and physical infrastructure. This research aims to optimize the utilization of the region's natural resources, such as land, water, forests, and minerals, by considering ecological, social, and economic sustainability. In this context, human resources play a key role in planning, implementing, and monitoring development activities. Skills development, knowledge enhancement, and empowerment of local communities are key strategies to maximize the potential of human resources. In addition, institutional resources, such as public policies, regulations, and governance systems, provide the foundation for sustainable development. The active involvement of the government, private sector, community organizations, and international institutions is essential to creating policies that promote equitable and sustainable economic growth. Technological resources and physical infrastructure are also decisive factors in supporting development. The application of modern technology and adequate infrastructure, such as transportation, energy, and telecommunications, support operational efficiency and regional connectivity, accelerate economic growth, and improve people's accessibility to various services.

Analyzing policies to reduce regional inequality through supporting economic activity in a region is essential for achieving equitable and sustainable development. This policy addresses economic disparities and ensures economic growth has a positive and equitable impact across the region. First, this policy encourages economic diversification by promoting economic sectors with high potential in the region. Exceptional support is given to industries that match local characteristics and potential, such as tourism, agriculture, creative industries, or manufacturing. The development of these sectors triggers equitable economic growth, creates jobs, and reduces dependence on a single drive. Furthermore, this policy prioritizes adequate infrastructure and accessibility to support economic activity. Transportation, energy, telecommunications, and other infrastructure investments are vital to improving regional connectivity and enabling better access to markets, resources, and business opportunities. Good accessibility facilitates the movement of goods and services, triggers investment, and opens new business opportunities.

Regional planning is a comprehensive and well-planned process to achieve better community development in a particular area. Its main objective is to direct change and growth that is planned and measurable and provides positive benefits to the community, government, and the environment. The process involves identifying, analyzing, and managing existing natural, human, institutional, and technological resources. The importance of having a holistic and comprehensive view of regional planning must be considered. Plans should cover various aspects of life, such as economic, social, environmental, and cultural. By considering all these dimensions, regional planning seeks to create a harmonious balance between economic progress, social equity, and ecological sustainability. The orientation of regional planning must be based on the principle of priority. This means that policies and actions taken must consider the primary interests and urgent needs of the community and the environment. Sustainability should be the primary basis for setting priorities, ensuring that current actions do not compromise future generations' welfare and quality of life.