Language in the Arabic Literature study program has a role in providing students with a deep understanding of Arabic as a means of communication and a medium of rich literary works. The main focus is on understanding Arabic grammar, phonology, morphology, syntax, and semantics. Students learn Arabic grammar which includes the structures and rules of the language, conjugation patterns, grammatical aspects, and vocabulary that form the basis of proper linguistic expression in Arabic. Understanding phonology helps students acquire fluency in correct pronunciation and understand the variety of Arabic sounds. Morphology enables them to analyze word roots and the construction of more complex words. The main goal of this "Language" discipline is to enable students to become competent Arabic linguists and have a deep understanding of Arabic culture. As such, they can contribute to maintaining, developing, and disseminating the Arabic language and culture at the local and global levels.

Literature in the Arabic Literature study program has an important role in opening the horizons of students' understanding of the richness and complexity of literary works produced in Arabic. The main focus is on understanding, analyzing, and appreciating various types of literary works, including poetry, prose, and drama, as well as understanding the cultural, historical, and social contexts in which these works appear. Students study the structure and form of Arabic literary works, which includes an understanding of meter, rhyme, the structure of poetry, narrative techniques in prose, and dramatic elements in theater. They also understand different writing styles and literary genres, so as to analyze the meanings and messages that the authors wanted to convey. The history of Arabic literature is the main focus of the group, guiding students through the journey of literary development from pre-Islamic times to contemporary times. Understanding the historical and cultural context in which these works were produced helps students relate literature to the social and political situation of the past. Not only do students understand literary works in Arabic, but they also explore the influence and relationship of Arabic literature with world literature. This includes studying the influence of culture, trade, and contact with other cultures on Arabic literary works, and vice versa.

Culture in the Arabic Literature study program explores the treasure trove of Arabic culture which includes beliefs, values, customs, art, architecture, and other aspects that make up Arabic cultural identity. In their investigations, students understand that Arabic culture not only represents the history and life of the people but also shapes and is reflected in the rich and varied works of Arabic literature. It is important to understand the cultural context in which Arabic literature was produced. Students study the history of Arab cultural development from pre-Islamic times to contemporary times, analyzing the influence of various historical events, religions, and social developments that shaped Arab culture. This in-depth understanding helps students relate literary works to the broader cultural context. Culture in Arabic Literature study program aims to create individuals who understand the complexity of Arabic culture, appreciate its richness, and play an active role in preserving and promoting it globally. This supports better intercultural dialog and the enrichment of society with diverse cultural knowledge and experiences.